If you regularly read articles about training or subscribe
to any of the millions of training magazines, you will almost certainly be
familiar with the term “periodised training”. Basically, it means instead of
doing the same thing day in day out, you plan your training sessions to ensure
you reach your optimal state of fitness for your given sport at the right time.
As with most ideas regarding training it has been tweaked over the years and
now we have versions such as, inverse periodisation, block periodisation so on
and so on, but the idea remains the same, plan your training.
When people ask me how much carbs/protein/fat they should
eat I always answer, “it depends on your training”. Initially they think I have
given them a rather vague and unhelpful answer, but once I explain that their
nutrition should match their training and go into detail they understand why I gave
that answer.
This is the concept of periodised nutrition, depending on
the type/duration/intensity of your training regime determines what you should
eat. This is one of my main arguments against the LCHF craze, if during your
training regime you have any periods of high intensity training or races, then
chronically following a low carb diet will not be of much help. Of course, the
opposite is true. If you are not doing any kind of intense or long duration
training then a high carbohydrate diet is not necessary.
A good example would be somebody training for an Ironman, whilst
the event is still several months away and they are wanting to optimise their
fat utilisation capacity, they will most likely be doing sessions of fasted
training or sessions of fairly low intensity. At this point, I would recommend a
diet low in carbs with higher fat. Once they got nearer to race day and the
intensity of training increased, I would increase the amount of carbohydrate in
their diet. And of course, for the event itself, ensuring they take on plenty
of carbohydrate will be vital.
In summary, your diet should provide fuel for your training
and your recovery, the more intense your training is the more you will need
carbohydrate in your diet.
Over the next few months we will be looking in-depth at
different strategies of periodised nutrition, but in the meantime any questions
or comments leave below or contact www.gabinetederueda.es
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